All About Inventions and Discoveries
The Romance of modern scientific and mechanical Achievements
Forfatter: Frederick A. Talbot
År: 1916
Forlag: Cassell and Company, LTD
Sted: London, New York, Toronto and Melbourne
Sider: 376
UDK: 6(09)
With a Colour Plate and numerous Black-and-White Illustrations.
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The Steam Turbine 209
all eyes, both of the general public who witnessed the
episode and of the naval authorities. The upshot of
the matter was that more information regarding the
Turbinia was demanded. And it was supplied. All
the papers throughout the world devoted columns
to detailed descriptions of the new boat and the
wonderful new steam-engine with which she was
equipped. The Turbinia and her turbines leaped
from obscurity to the forefront of animated interest,
and became the one topic of discussion.
After such a sensational appearance it is not
surprising that the Admiralty turned their attention
to the invention, the upshot of which was the award
of a contract to the Marine Steam Turbine Company,
Limited, for the construction and engines of a new
torpedo boat destroyer of the same dimensions as
the 30-knot boats then in service, but of one knot
higher speed. The authorities called for a guaranteed
speed of 31 knots, at which the coal consumption
was not to exceed 2J pounds of coal per indicated
horse-power per hour. While the Viper—as this
destroyer was called—was in hand, a contract for
similar turbines for the sister ship Cobra was also
awarded to the company. Both vessels easily com-
plied with the official requirements, the Viper exceed-
ing the contract by 5 knots—she notched the highest
speed, 36 knots or 40J miles an hour, which had ever
been achieved on the water—and at 31 knots was
easily within the specified coal consumption by about
J- pound of coal. Unfortunately, both these vessels
were lost, the Viper running upon the rocks skirting
the Island of Alderney during a fog, while the Cobra
mysteriously foundered with the whole of her crew
o