Engineering Wonders of the World
Volume I
Forfatter: Archibald Williams
År: 1945
Serie: Engineering Wonders of the World
Forlag: Thomas Nelson and Sons
Sted: London, Edinburgh, Dublin and New York
Sider: 456
UDK: 600 eng - gl.
Volume I with 520 Illustrations, Maps and Diagrams
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98
ENGINEERING WONDERS OF THE WORLD.
THE ARCH RIB COMPLETED.
{Photo, Cleveland Bridge Company.)
Observe the great safety net stretched under
the work.
eventually it was removed, as the men com-
plained that, instead of making them feel more
secure, the sight of it caused
The nervousness. It may be re-
Safety Net markec[ }iere that the experi-
and
Nervousness. enced bridge-builder never gets
dizzy, and foolhardiness is a
greater danger than nervousness. Without
hesitation he will walk across a beam only a
few inches wide, even when a high wind
blows gustily and his foothold is made pre-
carious by ice and snow. The new hand soon
gets accustomed to positions the perilousness
of which really depends on his nerve. Thus
when a “ skyscraper ” is in its earlier stages
he may feel great reluctance to cross a broad
plank, but by the time he has helped to build
it to a height of 500 feet above the street he
experiences no qualms whatever.
Progress became more rapid as the canti-
levers advanced, and the amount of steelwork
in each panel—that is, section of bridge be-
tween two upright posts—di-
minished. The last eight panels
Cantilevers
at the centre of the arch (out joined.
of twenty-six in all) were put
together in twenty-six days, and on April 1,
1905—less than six months from the start—
the great 3-foot square booms of the arc were
joined. The rapidity of the work bears wit-
ness to the efficiency of the workmen and the
designer, and to the precision with which the
parts of the steelwork had been made.
In order to give the top chord its proper
share of the final strain, a slight gap was left
in it until the arch was complete. Hydraulic
jacks forced the ends apart to create the
required strain, while packing-pieces were in-