Motor Road Transport For Commercial Purposes
(Liquid Fuel, Steam, Electricity)
Forfatter: John Phillimore
År: 1920
Forlag: Sir Isaac Pitman & Sons, Ltd.
Sted: London
Sider: 212
UDK: 629.113
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becomes almost obsolete for useful service, and not
on account of wear and tear. There are motor vehicles
running to-day, and doing good service, which have
been in commission for a number of years.
Many, no doubt, possess but few of the original
parts, perhaps only the frame, axles, crank chamber,
and gearbox casing, but the condition and the running
of the van may be as good as when it was new.
This is accounted for under the item of repairs and
renewals, and the life of the vehicle is only ended
by its becoming obsolete as a type of mech.an.ical
conveyance.
Thus it can be seen that the trader who buys a
first class machine and is prepared to look after it,
need not hesitate to consider its life as being of
considerable length.
Depreciation.
There is a point which may strike the business man
as being one which should be accounted for, and that
is the heavy rate at which any vehicle depreciates
in value directly it has been used. In normal times
it is obvious that when a new van has been in use for
a week only, the depreciation in the event of a sale
is out of all proportion to wear and tear. It is doubtfu]
if the owner would be able to seil at a reduction of a
sixtb. on the original price. It is, of course, possible
for the trader to write off some such fail in value at
the commencement of the vehicle’s service, but in
practice this is never done, for the simple reason
that commercial motors are bought for investment
and not for amusement or speculation.
Interest on Capital.
The matter of interest on the Capital outlay is
closely connected with that of depreciation, and
should be taken in conjunction with it. Thus, suppose