Om Materialprøvningens Udvikling i Norden
Og om Statsprøveanstaltens Virksomhed
År: 1909
Sted: Kjøbenhavn
Sider: 185
UDK: 6201(09)
On the development of testing of materials in the north and on the work of the danish states testing laboratory in Copenhagen (english translation)
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does not seem to differ very much in common-bricks and sand'
lime-bricks, and it is this matter, which is of importance to the
problem before us.
Table VI. Average Weight in g for all the 10 Bricks tested.
Dried at about 100° be- fore being sa- turated with water Saturated with water After being dried in 26 days and nights Dried at about 100° af- ter being sa- turated with water and dried
Sand-lime-bricks 2562 2896 2669 2574
Bricks 2263 2602 2264 2261
Similar experiments made at the Berlin Testing Laboratory
have given the same result; cp. Burchcirtz: Die Prüfung und die
Eigenschaften der Kalksandsteine, Berlin 1908, S. 89.
The Laboratory does not, however, agree with Mr. B. in
that it is principally due to a chemical process, the transformation
of the calcic hydrate to carbonate of lime, that the sand-lime-
bricks after being dried do not return to their original weight. In
that case the greater part of this augmentation of weight would
not disappear on the bricks being heated to 100° (cp. Table VI).
The Laboratory is, on the contrary, of opinion that on the sand-
lime-bricks retaining the water in the cavities to a much higher
degree than the bricks, this difference is not due to casualties
but to the different quality of the cavities of the bricks.
IV. Conclusion.
The evaporation from the surface of bricks, saturated with
water or very wet, being not less for sand-lime-bricks than for
common bricks and the capillary attraction being as a rule ap-
parently considerably less, there is presumably no reason for
maintaining a test the severity of which for the sand-lime-bricks
is principally due to matters which cannot be seen to be of any
importance in nature.
The Laboratory is, certainly, inclined to think that the bricks
as regards the corners (cp. above) have the advantage of the
sand-lime-bricks, but this advantage will show itself sufficiently
clearly by the new test.