The Westinghouse Friction Draft Gear
År: 1900
Forlag: Barlett & Company, The Orr Press
Sted: New York
Sider: 28
UDK: 625.201 Jern
Built by The Westinghouse Air Brake Co., Pittsburgh, Pensylvania, U.S.A.
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while in motion, coupled by impact and again formed into a train. The entire operation of
uncoupling, weighing and coupling for the forty-five cars is accomplished in fifteen minutes,
necessarily involving rapid and severe handling, which is very destructive to the ordinary type of
draft gear. The service requires the train to be frequently stopped or slowed, but when required
to proceed the engineer never hesitates to apply steam to the locomotive while the train is yet in
motion and before the brakes are entirely released. A like practice with trains equipped with the
ordinary draft gear would invariably result in a “ break-in-two.”
To further demonstrate the ability of this device to prevent the parting of trains, the brakes
on the front portion of the train were cut out and those on the remaining cars applied in emer-
gency when the train was moving at a speed of about twenty miles per hour. Even under this
most severe test it was impossible to part the train, nor was there any noticeable shock or surge
on the front portion of the train. With the usual draft appliances such a test would result disas-
trously. Frequent attempts have been made by engineers, upon request, to break the train in two
by first taking slack and then moving forward with full power. In no instance has such an
attempt been successful.