Engineering Wonders of the World
Volume III
Forfatter: Archibald Williams
År: 1945
Serie: Engineering Wonders of the World
Forlag: Thomas Nelson and Sons
Sted: London, Edinburgh, Dublin and New York
Sider: 407
UDK: 600 eng- gl
With 424 Illustrations, Maps, and Diagrams
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284 ENGINEERING WONDERS OF THE WORLD.
8, 10, 12, and a main line of bars to panel
point 14. With the exception of the last,
these bars had a screw adjustment at their
lower ends. That running to panel point 14
was of exactly the length calculated to be
sufficient. After the closing of the arch all
these bars were, of course, removed.
Work on the foundations began on Sep-
anchor bars. Then the toggle joints were
opened to pull the first bent back slightly,
and give the cantilever such an upward
inclination that the sagging caused by the
gradual addition of weight should bring the
extremity of the cantilever into the exact
vertical position for closure with the end of
tho other cantilever.
ALL STEELWORK ERECTED, JULY 31, 1897.
Foundations
built.
to be brought
tember 9, 1895, and was completed on the
first day of the following June. The heaviest
items to be handled were the
pedestals of the arch, weigh-
ing 16 tons each, which had
to the edge of the gorge on
both sides of the river and lowered into place
by means of tackle attached to the cables of
Cantilevers
commenced.
the suspension bridge. When
the hinges were in place, the
arch was built out to panel
point 2 on timber falsework, and attached
at that point to the first of the secondary
Handling-
Material.
Owing to the non-coincidence of the centre
lines of the old and new bridges, the handling
of material could not be effected as conven-
iently as in the case of the
railway arch, and the stiffen-
ing trusses of the suspension
bridge had to be employed to support for
cranes with jibs swinging out laterally. To
avoid undue twisting and straining of the
trusses, loads had to be lowered from both
sides of the cranes simultaneously, and the
weight of a single load had to be restricted to
6 tons. Interference of the truss suspenders