All About Inventions and Discoveries
The Romance of modern scientific and mechanical Achievements
Forfatter: Frederick A. Talbot
År: 1916
Forlag: Cassell and Company, LTD
Sted: London, New York, Toronto and Melbourne
Sider: 376
UDK: 6(09)
With a Colour Plate and numerous Black-and-White Illustrations.
Søgning i bogen
Den bedste måde at søge i bogen er ved at downloade PDF'en og søge i den.
Derved får du fremhævet ordene visuelt direkte på billedet af siden.
Digitaliseret bog
Bogens tekst er maskinlæst, så der kan være en del fejl og mangler.
The Age of Oil 301
especially to Alberta, which province appears to be
lying upon a huge natural gasometer. Medicine Hat
is the centre of this industry, and the residents of
that favoured city must certainly be accounted
“ lucky ” when compared with the town-dwellers of
these islands. There the housewife is able to buy
gas for lighting and cooking at a cost of yd. per 1,000
cubic feet! In the majority of towns in Great Britain
the commodity costs about four times as much. The
small manufacturer is even better off, because he
pays only one-half these rates, while if one is pre-
pared to introduce an industry upon a large scale,
one can make a long-term contract for an adequate
supply at Jd. per 1,000 cubic feet!
The gas is drawn from a depth of about 1,000 feet,
and is tapped after the manner favoured in oil-well
sinking. The enterprise is carried on by the city
authorities, who have been granted rights to exploit
and to supply the article throughout an area of 144
square miles. The gas rises to the surface at a pres-
sure of about 500 pounds per square inch, but by
means of regulating valves is fed to the domestic
consumer at a pressure of 6 ounces per square inch.
Curiously enough, the gas is not conveyed first to
gasometers, but is supplied to the tap direct from
the bowels of the earth—surely the acme of simplicity
in gas supply !
One of the most remarkable features ot tne oil
industry—one which is as striking as refining itself
and the subdivision of the crude oil into products in-
fluencing some 200 applications is the revolution
which has been wrought in the transport of the oil.
Where the conditions are amenable, cross-country