The Romance of Modern Chemistry

Forfatter: James C. Phillip

År: 1912

Forlag: Seeley, Service & Co. Limited

Sted: London

Sider: 347

UDK: 540 Phi

A Description in non-technical Language of the diverse and wonderful ways in which chemical forces are at work and of their manifold application in modern life.

With 29 illustrations & 15 diagrams.

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FROM SOLUTIONS TO CRYSTALS Another way of revealing the crystalline condition of an alloy is to cut a section, polish one of the surfaces, and treat it with an acid. This treatment brings out the details of the crystalline structure, and with the help of microscope and camera a photomicrograph is obtained, the surface of the alloy being illuminated by either oblique or reflected light This method is not restricted in its scope like the previous one, and it is largely applied at the present time, notably in the investigation of the character of iron and steel which have been exposed to different conditions (compare Fig. 15). Working on these lines, the modern chemist can do really marvellous things in the way of deciphering the life-history of an alloy. The tale is on the face of it, if he has but the key to the language, and the necessary patience. As aids he requires chiefly two instruments which in countless directions are invaluable to the scientific worker. It is indeed difficult to realise how much poorer natural science would be to-day had we no microscope and no camera. 325