The Steam Injector
A theoretical and practical treatise on the design and operation of injectors and on the flow of fluids through and the design of nozzles.
Forfatter: V. A. B. Hughes
År: 1912
Forlag: The Technical Publishing Company Limited
Sted: London
Sider: 145
UDK: 621.176
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NOZZLE DIMENSIONS.
101
Momentum of + Momentum of _ Momentum of
steam jet water jet ~ delivery jet
Ws x Vs + W„ x VH, = Wd x Vt,
But Wrf = area of delivery uozzle throat (Ad) x density
of delivery jet at the throat (p,;) x
velocity of the jet at the throat (Vrf) ;
therefore Ws x Vs + Ww x V,„ = A„ x Pd x V/.
Novv the velocity of the delivery jet (V(J at the delivery
nozzle throat is, if we neglect all considerations of losses,
an amount equivalent to that due to the difference between
the pressure in the vessel being fed (!’,,) and the pressure
at the said throat (Po) or
since V2 = 2 g H,
and H = —,
P
then V/ = ~ PQ.
m 1 Prf.
1 he above momentum equation now becomes :
Ws x Vs + Ww x Vw = A(, x Pd x P£>
P<i
= A(i x 2</(Pd- Po).
(rom formula (xiv.), which ia as follows,' we kuow that
Titking- n = TI 35,
then Ws = 3-6 As /—s.
If we neglect W,„ x Vrø, the equation then becomes :
or
3-6 A, x Vs = Ati x 2y (P - Po) ;
A> = 2 7 (Pa ~
Åd 3-6 /^-s x Vs
7 vs