The Works Of Messrs. Schneider And Co.
Forfatter: James Dredge
År: 1900
Forlag: Printed at the Bedford Press
Sted: London
Sider: 747
UDK: St.f. 061.5(44)Sch
Partly Reproduced From "Engineering"
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MOUNTING FOR 65-MILLIMETRE QUICK-FIRING GUN.
225
its lovver part with an angle forming a flange, by which
tlie cone is bolted to the firing platform ; of the inside
gun-metal body, on which are fitted : (a) The top plate,
which carries part of the weight of the mechanism ; and
(6) the two guide collars of the slide pivot, joined together
by a piece in the shape of a truncated cone, provided with
stifiening ribs.
The slide is in one piece, and rests on the bedplate.
It consista of : (a) Two parallel cheeks with trunnion
plates that receive the trunnions of the gun-housing ; on
one side is a projection in which engages a square-headed
bolt that serves to fix the trunnion at any required
elevation, (b) A disc which joins the two cheeks at their
lower part, and carries the buffers that limit the degree of
elevation of the gun. (c) The central pivot, formed of
hydraulic recoil cylinder is on the Schneider - Canet
system, with central counter-rod ; its rod is held by a
nut in the lower projection of the recoil rear jacket.
The recuperator consista of a cylindrical ehest containing
a series of spiral springs; its governing rod is fixed to
the second projection of the recoil rear jacket, and is
provided with a bearing ring which weighs on the set of
springs. The working of the recoil cylinder is therefore
quite independent of that of the recuperator, as these
elements are without inside communication from one to
the other; they act separately during recoil, the re-
cuperator alone effecting the running out of the gun.
The varions pai’ts of the mounting being of com-
paratively small weight, and the shifting of the movable
parts requiring but little effort, training and elevation
Mounting for 65-Millimetre Quick-Firing Gun.
Fig. 755.
two cylindrical parts, joined together by a truncated cone.
At the lower part of the pivot is a bolt provided with a
catch. When the slide is in its place, a nut is screwed on
the bolt, which bears on the bottom of the pivot and
prevents all raising during firing. Besides this, a hand-
screw goes through the sliell of the bedplate, and by
bearing against the body of the pivot, allows of fixing the
gun in any position.
The housing is cylindrical, and surrounds the gun so
as to form a slide during recoil and running out. It
consists of : (a) A jacket with trunnions, and fitted at the
ends with gun-metal rings to insure perfect guiding.
(^) A recoil cylinder in one piece with the jacket, and on
one of the ends of which is screwed the central counter-
rod. On the left side of the housing, are two bearings
on which are bolted the flanges that hold the recuperator
and the butt-end for the training of the gun. The
are secured by the gunner bearing with his shoulder on
the butt. By taking hold of a suitable handle in one
piece with the butt, the gunner has no difficulty in
sighting the target accurately.
When a quick-firing salute is to be effeeted without
any modification in the sighting of the gun, it suffices to
set the screw on the right-hand trunnion and that which
goes through the shell of the bedplate, in order to fix the
gun in the required position. The scale is carried in a
slide which forms part of the jacket, and the sight is on
the left trunnion. A suitable shield serves to protect the
gunners and the working parts of the gun.
These guns are characterised by their very great power
comparée! with their calibre, and by the flatness of the
trajeetories, which renders the firing point-blank up to a
distance of 1,000 metres quite practicable. They are,
therefore, suitable for naval service on board ships of