Om Materialprøvningens Udvikling i Norden
Og om Statsprøveanstaltens Virksomhed
År: 1909
Sted: Kjøbenhavn
Sider: 185
UDK: 6201(09)
On the development of testing of materials in the north and on the work of the danish states testing laboratory in Copenhagen (english translation)
Søgning i bogen
Den bedste måde at søge i bogen er ved at downloade PDF'en og søge i den.
Derved får du fremhævet ordene visuelt direkte på billedet af siden.
Digitaliseret bog
Bogens tekst er maskinlæst, så der kan være en del fejl og mangler.
. ■ ■
176
several of the tests for protective coatings which the Danish States
Testing Laboratory has recommended.
k. Experiments concerning Means for the Preservation of Wood.
These experiments, made after the proposal of Mr. Irminger,
Manager of the Eastern Gas-Works of Copenhagen, were also
executed for the Church and School Department, and provisional
reports have been given by the Testing Laboratory in Report XI
and in the Annual Reports for 1907 and 1908 of the Danish States
Testing Laboratory by Mr. Irminger, in the capacity of chairman
of a committee that has designed them.
For the experiments were employed pieces of wood of com-
mon spruce, white spruce, pine and mountain-pine and oak, white
spruce and mountain-pine, however, only either as fencing posts
or in the form of laths as stands, on which were laid some pieces
of spruce and pine horizontally above the earth. Besides, a
very great number of experimental pieces were formed of common
spruce, pine and oak in a quite fixed manner; then they were
placed in the earth, either horizontally under the surface or with
the upper plane (a marrow side) horizontal in the surface of the
earth itself or vertical half buried in the earth; part of this ma-
terial was left unprepared, while another and greater part was pre-
pared in 82 different ways by painting, impregnating etc.
The whole of the experimental material lies now at a distance
of 6 km from Copenhagen at the station of Husum, in
a ground kindly delivered up by the 2d Department of the Royal
Engineers, and is seen at p. 85 in fig. 30, and the purpose is to
examine by and by the influence made by the weather upon it. As
yet but few results are before us, — see the Annual Reports of
the Laboratory for 1907 and 1908 — but next autumn we in-
tend to commence a close examination of the state of the material.
The Report XI of the Laboratory gives the further details of
the way in which the wood was cut out of the trunks, how it
has been taken care of which side of the wood was turning north-
ward, how notes were made on resin holes, diameter-increment,
richness in knots, etc.
Fig. 31 at page 87 shows the wood when piled for drying after
being cut out.
Before being prepared some researches were made of the
wood. Thus determinations of specific gravity and humidity were