Om Materialprøvningens Udvikling i Norden
Og om Statsprøveanstaltens Virksomhed
År: 1909
Sted: Kjøbenhavn
Sider: 185
UDK: 6201(09)
On the development of testing of materials in the north and on the work of the danish states testing laboratory in Copenhagen (english translation)
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178
took fire, but to fix the latter moment is not easy. We shall not
here enter more particularly upon these tests of which nothing
is hitherto published, but an account will be rendered for tests of
resistance to fire made with impregnated and unimpregnated wood
and executed for Akts. Dansk Imprægneringskompagni at Copen-
hagen; the further details of these occur in the Annual Report
of the Laboratory for 1908.
The experiments tended to find out how long it took to
burn through some wood-flakes joined by slit and tongue of a
size of some square metres.
The rule followed during the experiments was this. In an ex-
perimental house, built for the same purpose, and of which fig.
321) at page 89 shows both a vertical section a—b, and the ex-
perimental house seen from above, were placed the said wood-
flakes in a sloping position, as it appears from the vertical sec-
tion, so that the flame from 3 gas-burners lying below could lick
up along the flakes. During the experiment the temperatures
could be measured by means of Le Chatelier’s electric pyrometer,
the latter being placed across the two nearest burners through
the lower observation-hole.
It was noted, both when the flake had been burnt through
and whether the wood, on the gas having been turned down, went
on burning or became extinct by itself.
Altogether 8 experiments were made. The main result was:
5 impregnated flakes were burnt through in respectively 18, 20,
20, 46 and 50 minutes, while 3 unimpregnated were burnt through
in 4 and 14 minutes. The gas having been turned down the
wood-flakes of the unimpregnated wood went on burning without
becoming extinct, but among the 5 impregnated wood-flakes Ihis
was not the case for 3 wood-flakes for more than at most a few
minutes, and for two only in a few places and presumably espe-
cially because being boards of Pitch Pine where these were very
resinous.
The photographs above show an impregnated flake alongside
with an unimpregnated one after being worked upon by the fire
through a quarter of an hour, respectively at p. 90 in fig. 33
On the figure: »Observationshul« means peep-hole,
»Aftræk« means outlet and
»Gasbrænder« means gas-burner.
»Snit a—b« means section on a—b.