Shop Management
Forfatter: Frederick Winslow Taylor
År: 1911
Forlag: Harper & Brothers Publishers
Sted: New York and London
Sider: 207
UDK: 658.01 Tay
With an introduction by Henry R. Towne
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158
SHOP MANAGEMENT
also upon its frequency of occurrence in a day’s
work.
An expert observer can, on many kinds of work,
time two or three men at the same time with the
same watch, or he can operate two or three watches
— one for each man. A note sheet can contain
only a comparatively few observations. It is not
convenient to make it of larger size than the dimen-
sions given, when a watch-book is to be used, al-
though it is perfectly feasible to make the horizontal
rulings 8 lines to the inch instead of 5 lines to the
inch as on the sample sheet. There will have to
be, in almost all cases, a large number of note sheets
on the same subject. Some system must be arranged
for collecting and tabulating these records. On
Tables 2a and 2b (pages 160 and 161) is shown
the form used for tabulating. The length should
be either 17 or 22 inches. The height of the form
is 11 inches. With these dimensions a form may
be folded and filed with ordinary letter sheets (8|
inches by 11 inches). The ruling which has been
found most convenient is for the vertical divisions
3 columns to 1J inches, while the horizontal lines
are ruled 6 to the inch. The columns may, or may
not, have printed headings.
The data from the note sheet in Fig. 2 (page 151)
is copied on to the table for illustration. The first
columns of the table are descriptive. The rest of
them are arranged so as to include all of the unit
times, with any other data which are to be averaged
or used when studying the results. At the extreme
right of the sheet the gross times, including rest and