Applied Motion Study
A Collection Method to industrial Preparedness

INDEX 219 Savings — continued through Motion Models, 130 Schaller, A. L. 155 Screen, penetrating, descrip- tion, 86 Scientific Management, aims, 4 benefits to workers, 161 definition, 3, 58, 158 division of profits, 162 duties of worker, 159 elimination of monotony, 185 functionalization, 21 importance of practice, 158 improvement of placement, 164 methods, 5 must be practical, 158 necessary conditions, 159 position of worker, 33 practice, 158 regularity of employment, 163 relation to America’s in- dustrial position, 3 relation to co-operation, 18 relation to measurement, 185 relation to Motion Study, 34 relation to other conserv- ing activities, 13 relation to standardisa- tion, 12 results to individual con- server, 17 savings, 16 scope, 4 tasks, 14 teaching, 167 working conditions, 160 Second Pan-American Con- gress, 73 Shoe polish, savings in cov- ering, 43 Short cuts, differences, 111 Simultaneous Motion Cycle Chart, description, 93, 137 elements, 138 method of gathering data, 140 visualisation, 139 Smith, Adam, 60 Smoothness, sign of an effi- cient motion, 91 Speed standard, necessity of teaching, 120 boss, 30 Standard, definition, 37 Standardisation, of trades, 55 reasons for lack, 12 Standards, derived from Mo- tion Model Films, 81 improved by Motion Models, 91 maintenance through Mo- tion Model or cyle- graph, 92 Stimulus, mental, provision for, 182 Stopwatch, defects, 62 Suggestion box, as creating interest, 183 Summer School of Scientific Management, 143 Surgery, lack of standardisa- tion, 12 Synthesis, importance, 40 Taylor, F. W., definition of Time Study, 59 Teachers, under Scientific Management, 23, 50 Teaching, by micromotion records, 81 definition of efficient, 121 need for correct, 82 of beginner, 112