ForsideBøgerEarly Work In Photography…Text-book For Beginners

Early Work In Photography
A Text-book For Beginners

Forfatter: W. Ethelbert Henry C. E., H. Snowden Ward

År: 1900

Forlag: Dawbarn and Ward, Limited

Sted: London

Udgave: 2

Sider: 103

UDK: IB 77.02/05 Hen

Illustrated with an actual negative and positive, and numerous

explanatory diagrams throughout the text

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hirst Lesson tn Development. 33 convenience of a sliding shutter in the workroom will here be apparent), and the protecting cover removed for one second; in very dull weather two seconds may possibly be necessary. After exposure, remove again to the workroom, and (still by yellow light, of course,) remove the now invisibly im- pressed plate, and prepare for development. For reasons explained in our introductory chapter, we strongly recommend the hydroquinone developer. This may be bought, ready prepared, of most photographic dealers; but as soon as the student feels confidence in himself we advise him to make his own. The following is a reliable formula: Hydroquinone Citric Acid....... Potassium Bromide Sodium Sulphite ... Alcohol........... Water to ......... ... 720 or 160 grains ... 270 or 60 „ 135 or 30 „ ... 9 or 2 ounces 4 or 1 „ ... 99 or 20 „ Dissolve the citric acid, bromide, and sulphite together, in about sixty (or fourteen) ounces of water; dissolve the hydroquinone in the alcohol, and then add gradually to the other solution with frequent shaking; finally add the rest of the water. B. Potassium Carbonate ... 13% or 3 ounces Sodium Carbonate ..............134 or 3 „ Water to ......................90 or 20 „ , Before beginning to develop a plate, we must make up a fixing bath in a clean porcelain try, the following is the best strength for this bath: Fixing bath for lantern plates. Hypo ... ... ... ... 3 ounces. Water... ... ... ... 20 » This bath should not be used for lantern plates more than one day ; if kept and used on a later occasion, stains will re- sult. To develop a lantern plate: Pour into a graduate* half an ounce of A, half an ounce of B, and add one ounce of water. Put the plate, film side upwards, into a small porcelain tray (about 4 by 5 inches in size) and, witli a steady sweep, flow the developer over its surface. Do not hurry; do not splash the developer, or air bells will be formed; do not pour the solution on the centre of the plate. The best way is to *See Glossary.