A Practical Manual On Sea Water Distillation
With A Description Of The Necessary Machinery For The Process
Forfatter: Frank Normandy
År: 1909
Forlag: Charles Griffen & Co., LTD.
Sted: London
Sider: 244
UDK: 663.6
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2l8
SEA WATER DISTILLATION.
include a reasonable run of pipe for suction to the pump,
and for the delivery of fresh water from the apparatus.
0) INSTRUCTIONS FOR WORKING THE APPARATUS.
112. The following general rules for working a treble
distilling apparatus are stated shortly, but this is always
given in very much fuller detail by the makers when they
supply their own class or type of apparatus.
(1) First of all, the boiler should be filled with sea
water, the fire lighted, and steam got up just enough
for working the pump.
(2) The pump should then be started, and as soon as
the circulation water passes through the condenser, the
evaporators should be filled with sea water by means of
the filling pipe, and as soon as a proper level has been
obtained in the evaporators, the quick means of charging
the evaporators with sea water should cease, and the
feeding be left to the feed regulator to deal with.
(3) The boiler steam may now be admitted to the first
evaporator coils, and, if necessary, the steam valve and
starting valve for the pump adjusted with each other, so
that the pump goes at its proper speed.
(4) In a short time the sea water in the first evaporator
will boil, and the steam generated therefrom will then pass
into the coils of the second evaporator, and also generate
steam therefrom, which will pass up into the heater tubes,
and thus be utilised in heating the various feed-waters on
their way to their respective destinations.
(5) The apparatus being in full work, it is necessary to
see that the boiler pressure is not too high, as only suffi-
cient pressure is needed to obtain the production specified,
with the boiler steam valve full open.
(6) It will probably take about half-an-hour for an